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Monday, 11 March 2024

The Spelling of Rasabali In Odia

 Rasabali is a cottage cheese-based dessert of Odisha.

"Kendrapara Rasabali" has the Geographical Indication (GI) tag.

When I first started working for this GI, I looked for the spelling of this word- Rasabali- not only in English, but in Odia also.

As "Rasavali" too is derived from Sanskrit, and there the letter "v" is used instead of "b".

When I first consulted with scholars and language experts, those with a strong Sanskrit background advocated the usage of "Rasavali" in the name.

However, the usage of "b" i.e. Rasabali is more common in Odia.

Many of the sellers are already using - "Rasabali" as the name.

As we must be true to our local spelling and name, being "vocal for local", we settled for "Rasabali."

The name of "Kendrapara" was also discussed and went ahead with "Kendrapara" as the district name is - Kendrapara (and not Kendrapada).

These blog posts have more about our Rasabali GI outreach-

http://www.anitaexplorer.com/2020/07/kendrapada-rasabali.html

http://www.anitaexplorer.com/2023/09/does-rasabali-have-hole-like-doughnut.html

https://www.anitaexplorer.com/2023/10/kendrapara-rasabali-gi-tag-of-odisha.html

After my facilitation for the "Kendrapara Rasabali" GI and despite personally informing the stakeholders multiple times about the need for "correct representation", it was disappointing to find that the GI application had been submitted and the logo had been applied that too with the wrong information and spellings of product, applicants, place etc -


The GI application even had the wrong specification- that Rasabali has a "hole like a doughnut"!
After the GI grant, it was widely shared and product images with holes were shared.


The Odia spelling given in the GI logo is noteworthy- рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ

Many are using- рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ି

Spelling of Rasabali in Odia-

рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ି? 
or
рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ?

In the Odia Bibhaba dictionary, I was looking for "Festival" meaning today and found the following- 

  рм╢рмм୍рмжрмХୋрм╖:

 Festival 

◆ рммି., рмЙрмд୍рм╕рмм, рмкрм░୍рмм

▹  рмиିрнЯрмоିрмдрмнାрммେ рмЕрмиୁрм╖୍рмаିрмд рм╣େрмЙрмеିрммା рм╕рмЩ୍рмЧୀрмд рмХାрм░୍рмп୍рнЯрмХ୍рм░рмо, рмпାрмд୍рм░ା рмк୍рм░рмнୃрмдି।

рмк୍рм░рм╢ାрм╕рми рм╢рмм୍рмжାрммрм│ୀ:

 Festival 

◆ рмкрм░୍рмм, рмЙрмд୍рм╕рмм

Notice the word- рм╢рмм୍рмжାрммрм│ୀ

Another word is Deepavali or Dipavali or Diwali- 

The following is the meaning as per the Wisdom Library- https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/dipavali-

D─лp─Бvali (рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी, рджिрд╡ाрд▓ी): Lit. a row of lamps. A significant 5-day festival in Hinduism occurring between mid October and mid November. It is also popularly known as the Festival of Lights.

In Odia, рмжୀрмкାрммрм│ି or рмжୀрмкାрммрм│ୀ ?

Similarly, there is "Ratnavali"-

Source: https://www.exoticindiaart.com/book/details/upanishad-ratnavali-lucid-exposition-of-principal-upanishads-hat894/

There are also words such as-
Shastravali
&
Shlokavali

Patravali means- 
  • рд╕्рдд्рд░ीреж [рдкрдд्рд░-рдЖрд╡рд▓ी, рд╖реж рддреж] рез. рд╕рдЬाрд╡рдЯ рдХे рд▓िрдП рдмрдиाрдИ рдЬाрдиेрд╡ाрд▓ी рдлूрд▓-рдкрдд्рддिрдпाँ рдпा рдмेрд▓-рдмूрдЯे рдЖрджि। рдкрдд्рд░-рд▓рддा। реи. рд╕ुрдЧंрдзिрдд рдж्рд░рд╡्рдпों рдФрд░ рд░ंрдЧों рд╕े рдЪेрд╣рд░े рдкрд░ рдХी рдЬाрдиेрд╡ाрд▓ी рдкрдд्рд░-рд░рдЪрдиा। (рджेрдЦें) рей.рдЧेрд░ू

  • [Source: Pustak.org]

The word "Avali"-рдЖрд╡рд▓ी- is used in Sanskrit to denote- "surrounded by".

Rasabali means- The "avali" of "Rasa".

Dr. Mamata Mishra & Prof Siniruddha Dash have explained this many times.


As per the Oxford Encyclopaedia:

"Rasa means juice. The juice of a fruit is called rasa. For example, the juice of mango is mango ras (or rasa)."


I) As per the "Purnnachandra Odia Bhasahakosha"-

рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ Ras─Бbaс╕╗─л [synonym(s): рж░рж╖াржмрж▓ী рдд्рд░्рдк्рд░рдоृрддी]рмжେ. рмЫ.рмПрмХрмк୍рм░рмХାрм░ рмоିрмаେрмЗ—A kind of sweetmeat.(рмЙ—рмПрмаାрм░େ рмкୂрмЬା рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ— рмк୍рм░ାрмЪୀ. рмЧୁрм░ୁрмнрмХ୍рмдିрмЧୀрмдା।)[рмж୍рм░—рмПрм╣ା рмжୁрмз рмЫେрмиା рмУ рмХрми୍рмж рмЖрмжିрм░େ рмк୍рм░рм╕୍рмдୁрмд рм╣ୁрмП। рммିрм╢େрм╖рмдଃ рмПрм╣ା рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ାрмкрнЬା рммрм│рмжେрмм рморм╣ାрмк୍рм░рмнୁрмЩ୍рмХ рмиିрмХрмЯрм░େ рмнୋрмЧ рм╣ୁрмП।]

II)  As per the "Odia Ramayana", i.e. the Dandi Ramayana, it is- рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ


Note-: The spellings used for I & II - рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ

The GI Logo also has the same spelling- рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ

Then, why are most people, including the producers and sellers using the other spelling- рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ି ?

Whether рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ି or рм░рм╕ାрммрм│ୀ, the names of traditional, local and GI products must be uniformly used by all.

The spellings should be standardised and GI logos should be adopted for use by all the stakeholders.

Shops/restaurants selling this dessert must have the same common spelling on hoardings/menu-card etc.

Also, the usage of the term on social media needs care.

Today is "Classical Odia Language Day".

Which Odia spelling of Rasabali are you using? Please share in the comments below.

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